The 25 Craziest Ingredients In Your Food

For centuries people have added ingredients to food in order to enhance taste and preserve its freshness. While in the past they would use normal things like salt and vinegar, these days you never really know what kind of crazy ingredients you’ll find in your lunchbox. With that said, the point of this list is not to scare you into giving up processed food, but rather to show you how ridiculous it is that what we use in our rocket propellant we also use in our turkey.
25

Castoreum

BeaverAs official sounding as it is, this chemical is nothing more than a beaver secretion. But it’s not just any beaver secretion. It comes straight from the anal gland. Although it is commonly used to enhance the flavor of raspberry candies it’s also used in perfumes, medicine, and as an aphrodisiac.

photo – Steve

24

Potassium Bromate

Potassium BromateTypically used to improve flavor and strengthen dough this category 2B carcinogen is what makes your sandwich taste so good. You might have trouble finding it outside of the United States though as it has been banned in the EU, Canada, Nigeria, Brazil, Peru, and even China.

photo – Ondrej Mangl

23

Coal Tar

Coal TarComing in at number 199 on the United Nations list of most dangerous goods, coal tar was once the most common source of the food coloring agent Allura Red AC. Thankfully today most of our Allura comes from petroleum instead.

photo – asia.ru

22

Shellac

Wood VarnishComing to us straight from secretions of a female lac beetle, this substance is commonly used to coat things, primarily wood and skittles.

photo – rostwoodworks.com

21

Beef Fat

TwinkieAlthough this could conceivably be a normal albeit stomach churning ingredient, it is actually commonly used in twinkies to make them taste better. Sorry vegans.

photo – Evan-Amos

20

MSG

MSGEveryone knows this is one of the most dangerous substances in your lunchbox…or is it? For years there has been a lot of fear concerning MSG due to several cases of food poisoning a while back, but honestly there are a lot of substances on this list that are much more dangerous and nauseating.

photo – medok.us

19

Tartrazine

TartrazineA food coloring agent that has been banned in several countries including Austria and Norway, this coal tar derivative is what makes your food yellow. Although the exact effects on your health are a bit murky, its has been known to alter the behavior of young mice in several toxicity studies.

photo – coppergifts.com

18

Azodicarbonamide

AzodicarbonamideCommonly used as a flour bleaching agent in the food industry, this substance is also used to manufacture plastics and synthetic leather. It has been known to cause respiratory distress and in the UK warning labels are required on food.

photo – hkelite.en

17

High Fructose Corn Syrup

CornHaving become the primary sweetener in the American diet HFCS has all but replaced table sugar in many foods. This is mostly thanks to the fact that it is a lot cheaper to use than regular sucrose. America runs on corn.

photo – Andrew Butko

16

E405

antifreezeAlso known as Propylene Glycol Alginate this additive doesn’t just thicken your food, it is also used in automotive antifreezes and runway de-icers.

photo – shamrockchicago.com

15

Carrageenan

sea weedExtracted from seaweed and sometimes used as a vegetarian alternative to gelatin, the long term health effects are still unknown.

photo – velela

14

Phosphoric Acid

sodaUsed to give your soda that sour tangy taste, this acidifier is commonly  used due to its low cost. Unfortunately for us though, it has been known to reduce the calcium density in bones and has been linked to kidney problems.

photo – phosphoric acid

13

rBGH

treated cowsWhile there has been some controversy over the health effects on humans, if you live in the United States then your country is the only developed nation in the world that lets you drink milk from cows given recombinant bovine growth hormone.

photo – Dept. of Agriculture

12

Gelatin

jelly beansDerived from the collagen of animal’s skin and bones, gelatin is commonly used as a gelling agent in photography, cosmetics, and food, particularly marshmallows, gellies, and yogurts.

photo – ifood.tv

11

Ammonium Sulfate

breadWhile it would be understandable for small amounts of fertilizer to end up in our fruits and produce, ammonium sulfate is used extensively to make your sandwiches.  Why? It provides nitrogen to make the yeast more consistent. It’s also a flame retardant.

photo – ChemicalInterest

10

Sodium Nitrate

fireworksA popular food preservative, this compound is also used in smoke bombs and pyrotechnics.

photo – upstatenyer

9

BPA

baby bottleAlthough you will never find Bisphenol A in your food (hopefully), it is often used to make the plastics your food is stored in. The jury is still out on this compound, as its effects on humans are not yet fully understood. There has been concern, however, over the effects it may have on infants via baby food and milk bottles.

photo – diainginginterbang.blogspot.com

8

Polysorbate 60

Polysorbate 60Short for polyoxyethylene-(20)-sorbitan monostearate, this emulsifier is used as a substitute for dairy products in baked goods because it doesn’t spoil. That’s right, not even bacteria want to touch this stuff.

photo – makingcosmetics.com

7

Rennet

calfCommonly used to produce cheeses, this enzyme is extracted from the inner mucosa of a young calve’s fourth stomach which is why in some countries, like the UK, cheeses are labeled as suitable or not suitable for vegetarians.

photo – Jim Champion

6

BHT

transformerButylated Hydroxytoluene is an organic compound that is used as an antioxidant additive in jet fuels, electrical transformer oil, and breakfast cereal.

photo – glogger

5

Carmine

insectsHow do your cupcake sprinkles get that beautiful red color? I’m glad you asked. We take thousands of insects and boil them in ammonia. Then we filter out whatever is left over and add alum. The finished product: Carmine.

photo – sodahead

4

Lanolin

sheepAlso called “wool grease” this substance is harvested from secretions found in the wool of domestic sheep and is commonly used to hold your chewing gum together.

photo – Dept. of Agriculture

3

Silicon Dioxide

sandSometimes used by restaurants as an anti-caking agent in chili, those of you who took chemistry in college may remember this substance’s more common name: sand.

photo – David Shankbone

2

Cysteine

human hairA common dough conditioner, this substance was at one time obtained by the hydrolysis of human hair. Recently, however, about 80% of it has come from duck feathers instead.

photo – chameleon

1

Potassium Nitrate

missileYour lunch meat is not he only place you will find this chemical. It is also one of the main constituents of gunpowder and it has been used extensively in rocket propellants and fireworks.

photo – US Navy

David PeggAbout David Pegg

David is the editor-in-chief of List25. He has a Masters degree in International Business from University of Florida. He loves to break dance, do flips, play guitar, and everything else that is fun. Follow him on Twitter @iamdpegg

Comments

  1. lojzo says:

    I call bullshit. why does it matter that some substance is used in making gunpowder or something? here’s a newsflash for you: WATER is used in the process of creating gunpowder. it’s also used in the process of creating cocaine, diesel, plastic materials, artificial fertilizers, ….. and you ARE DRINKING IT????? stupid logic, eh? just because you use something in the producing process of dangerous stuff, it doesn’t mean it’s bad for you. and if it is, please tell us why it’s bad. because sentence “It is also one of the main constituents of gunpowder and it has been used extensively in rocket propellants and fireworks.” says literally nothing about this substance.

    • John smith says:

      Are you stupid or just Ignorant? Look at some of these things and then let the idea set into you thick skull that you are putting this shit into your body. Carmine, read it again. So next time why font you try to actually gather your facts before falpping your ignorant mouth off. Sound good?

      • Kenia A. says:

        You know carmine is probably the most natural food colorings you will ever find and we have been consuming it for a very long time. And there you are talking about putting shit into your body. Just because we have a taboo about eating things like insects it doesn’t mean that it’s wrong or insanitary. Plus you know its basically impossible going though life without consuming additives. So I’d suggest that you dont go only by the way some people make certain subjects look on the internet and to start analyzing information’investigating and being objective

Add a Comment